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Is there a legislation penalising, or prohibiting the establishment of, organisations which promote, incite, propagate or organize racial discrimination against an individual or group of individuals? Is membership of such organisations treated as an offence under the law?

Code:
RED24
Key Area:
Anti-racist Crime Legislation & Implementation
Strand(s):
Racism
10/01/2012 - 11:47
Short Answer

Yes.

Qualitative Info

According to Article 162 (3) of the Criminal Code, a person who establishes or leads an organisation or a group, which has the objective of committing the crimes referred to in Article 162 (1) and (2) shall be punished by imprisonment of one up to six years and a fine to the amount of 10,000 up to 30,000 Levs as well as by public reprimand. According to Article 162 (4) of the Criminal Code, the membership of such an organisation or a group shall be punished by imprisonment of up to three years and by public reprimand. The crimes referred to in Article 162 (1) of the Criminal Code are: promoting or inciting to discrimination, violence or hatred on the grounds of race, nationality or ethnicity through speech, print or another mass media, through electronic information systems or otherwise. The crimes referred to in Article 162 (2) of the Criminal Code are: use of violence against another person or damaging another person’s property because of his/her race, nationality, ethnicity, religion or political convictions.

Groups affected/interested
Type (R/D) Extremism - organised Racist Violence
Key socio-economic / Institutional Areas Anti-racism
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Situation(s)
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