Poland - 2011
Is policing reported to be adequate in terms of combating racist violence/hate crime effectively?
- Code:
- RED27
- Key Area:
- Anti-racist Crime Legislation & Implementation
- Strand(s):
- Racism
| Short Answer |
It happens that the police is not adequate in terms of combating racist violence/hate crime effectively. |
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| Qualitative Info |
International bodies and non-governmental organisations report that the Police is reluctant to intervene in hate crimes and point out the problems of the law-enforcement officers' misconduct towards minority groups (e.g. Roma) and racial profiling. Besides, the Police often do not take into account the racist motivation of crimes, which results in a lighter sentence for the perpetrator, if convinced. However, it should be stressed that the Public Prosecutor's Office has recently become more effective in dealing with racially motivated offences. In 2007 the National Centre for Training Employees of Common Courts and Prosecution Authorities (NCTECCPA) carried out a project “The role of prosecutors in an effective prevention of discrimination” targeted at prosecutors active in tasks related to preventing discrimination on grounds of i.e. race, ethnic origin, religion and creed. Besides the number of relevant indictments brought to courts has increased. In 2009 there were 28 indictments brought to courts (in the years 2000-2003 there were 7 indictments, in 2004 – 6 indictments, in 2005 – 7, in 2006 – 12, in 2007 – 19 indictments and 2 cases were brought to courts for summary judgement, in 2008 there were 28 indictments). |
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| Data | ||
| Groups affected/interested | Migrants, Refugees, Roma & Travelers, Muslims, Ethnic minorities, Religious minorities, Linguistic minorities, Asylum seekers | |
| Type (R/D) | Extremism - organised Racist Violence, Anti-migrant/xenophobia, Anti-semitism, Islamophobia, Afrophobia, Arabophobia, Anti-roma/zinghanophobia, Religious intolerance, Nationalism | |
| Key socio-economic / Institutional Areas | Policing - law enforcement, Anti-racism | |
| External Url | http://www.coe.int/t/dghl/monitoring/ecri/Country-by-country/Poland/POL-CbC-IV-2010-018-ENG.pdf; http://bip.ms.gov.pl/pl/prawa-czlowieka/onz-i-prawa-czlowieka/sprawozdania-rp/ | |
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