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Is self-identification of individuals/groups a criterion for recognition and respect of minority or ethnic cultural linguistic religious groups' rights by the state/government?

Code:
RED114
Key Area:
Public Life, Culture, Sport & Media
Strand(s):
Discrimination, Equality
23/02/2012 - 12:49
Short Answer

The association with an ethnic group is based on self-identification.

Qualitative Info

The Austrian Ethnic Groups Act defines that ethnic groups are those groups of Austrian citizens living on the federal territory who do not have German as a first language and who have their own distinct customs (Art. 2). The association with an ethnic group is based on self-identification. No one is obliged to prove his/her association to a certain ethnic group (Art.3).


Source: Volksgruppengesetz 1979, available on http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=10000602

Groups affected/interested Ethnic minorities, Linguistic minorities
Type (R/D) Inter-ethnic
Key socio-economic / Institutional Areas Education, Culture, Daily life
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