Spain
The Spanish population amount to 46,152,925 (more than 9% of European Union), people, of whom 4,800,000 are foreigners with residence permits, representing 12.2% of the population. However in the population census are over 5,700,000 registered foreigners. Roma population is estimated as a 600,000 people.
Some studies estimate that there could be a more than a million foreigners without residence permits.
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Migration & Minority Demographics/Statistics
Number of foreigner people in Spain is above the European average, especially in large cities and the Levant. Almost half of them come from the European Union.
Spain has lost population in the last year, foreigners accounted for less than registered in 2011 than in 2010.
There are no official figures about the Roma.-
General Population
46.152.925 people.
9% of European Union.
External Url http://www.ine.es/inebmenu/mnu_cifraspob.htm
See other countriesSee indicator history -
Migrant Population (official/estimates)
In Spain 4,800,000 are foreigners people with residence permits, they are represent 12.2% of the population. However in the population census are over 5,700,000 registered foreigners.
Some studies estimate that there could be a more than a million foreigners without residence permits.Groups affected/interested
- Migrants
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Valid Residence permits
5.056.256 people
Qualitative Info
Rumania - 864.278. Morocco - 769.920. United Kingdom - 390.880. Ecuador - 359.076. Colombia - 271.773. Bolivia - 197.895. Germany - 195.842. Italy - 187.847. Bulgaria - 172.634. China - 166.223.
The percentage of residence permits belonging to citizens of the European Union is 47.56%
External Url http://www.ine.es/
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Capital city's general population
Qualitative Info
3.293.601 people
See other countriesSee indicator history
7,13% of country population -
Capital city's migrant/refugee population
567.126 people.
16,9% of population.Qualitative Info
Ecuador - 87.334. Romania - 63.223. Peru - 39.942. Bolivia - 38.726. Colombia - 35.700. China - 29.025. Marocco - 26.388. Dominican Republic - 24.244. Paraguay - 21.801. Italy - 17.607.
See other countriesSee indicator history -
Refugees/asylum seekers yearly inflow
3007 people in 2009. less than 0,01%
Qualitative Info
2009 data.
Nigeria - 458. Ivory Coast - 304. Colombia 255. Argelia - 181. Guinea ivory coast - 130. Democratic Republic Congo 114. Cameroon - 111. Somalia - 104. Cuba - 84. Morocco - 73.External Url www.ine.es
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Quotas for admission/entry for employment
The catalog of difficult coverage is issued by the Ministry of Labour, is aimed at foreigners living outside Spain and covers occupations in which the Public Employment Services have found it difficult to manage jobs that employers have when want to cover vacancies.
Quotas for admission.
2010 - 168, 2009 - 901, 2008 - 15.731.External Url http://www.sepe.es/contenido/empleo_formacion/catalogo_ocupaciones_dc/af0401.html
See other countriesSee indicator history - Overall Settled Minorities' Population
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Roma & Travellers' population
600.000 people.
1,3% of population.Qualitative Info
The NGO "General Secretariat Gypsy" is one of the most influential in the field of Roma in Spain. Your data is taken as a reference estimate for most of the public administrations.
See other countriesSee indicator history - Muslims
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Asylum status granted
245 people - 2010
Qualitative Info
2010 - 245 people. 12,06 % on applications examined.
2009 - 380 people. 8% on applications examinedMain groups 2010. Palestine 72, Pakistan 38, Colombia 27, Russia 17.
External Url http://www.mir.es/file/52/52992/52992.pdf
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Subsidiary protection status granted
350 people - 2010
Qualitative Info
2010 - Cuba 214, Somalia 38, Ivory Cosat 27, Palestine 17, Afganistan 17.
External Url http://www.mir.es/file/52/52992/52992.pdf
See other countriesSee indicator history - Unaccompanied minors inflow
- Trafficking victims identified/protected
- Primary education population of foreign pupils
- Secondary education population of foreign pupils
- Tertiary education migrant background population
- Total of pupils of migrants parents/background in schools (automatically or by hand if no data on previous lines)
- Primary education population of pupils with Roma parents
- Secondary education population of pupils with Roma parents
- Tertiary education Roma minority population
- Total of pupils of Roma parents in schools
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General Population
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Migration & Minority Economics
In Spain the costs of legalization of documents and fees for residence permits, work and citizenship are not very high, and are not perceived complaints by immigrant associations for this reason.